Harvard University's long-standing leftist leanings have drawn recent scrutiny from the Trump administration, intensifying after the university's response to the October 7 Hamas attack and subsequent leadership changes. Historically, Harvard has shown a "soft spot" for leftist figures like Fidel Castro and exhibited anti-interventionist stances during the Vietnam War, perceiving figures like Ho Chi Minh as "agrarian reformers." More recently, concerns about Chinese Communist Party influence on U.S. campuses, exemplified by a Harvard professor's conviction for sharing classified information, highlight the ongoing challenge of balancing academic openness with national security.